Ibn al-Haytham – Father of Optics & Pioneer Scientist
🌟 Ibn al-Haytham – Life Story and Contributions 1. Birth and Early Life Ibn al-Haytham was born in 965 CE in Basra (now Iraq). His full name was Abu Ali Hasan Ibn al-Hasan Ibn al-Haytham. From childhood, he was very curious and eager to learn, with strong interests in mathematics, astronomy, and philosophy. His father worked in government and wanted him to pursue administration, but Ibn al-Haytham was more passionate about knowledge and discovery. 2. Education and Quest for Knowledge He studied in Basra and Baghdad, mastering: Mathematics Astronomy Physics Philosophy However, his deepest interest was in light and vision . 3. Major Works and Contributions 📖 Kitab al-Manazir (Book of Optics) This is his most famous work. He explained that eyes do not emit light; instead, light comes from objects to the eyes, allowing vision. This contradicted earlier beliefs and laid the foundation for modern optics. 🔬 Camera Obscura He discovered the principle of the camer...